Create effects

URN: SKSPP7
Business Sectors (Suites): Post production for Film and TV
Developed by: ScreenSkills
Approved: 2026

Overview

This standard is about creating effects to help present, enhance or complete material. It involves a range of techniques, including improving ‘the look’ and visual appearance of material and remedying problems, building shots through the manipulation of two-dimensional (2D) images, and creating three-dimensional (3D) images that interact seamlessly with live footage. 

It also includes manipulating objects or images to give them different characteristics of movement, scale or mass. In each case, it involves interpreting clients’ ideas and finding effective ways to realise them. 

This standard is for anyone who is involved with creating effects.


Performance criteria

You must be able to:

  1. identify required effects, their purpose and design parameters
  2. develop ideas to help tell the story visually or solve a visual problem that complies with filming and editing decisions
  3. agree with clients how effects can highlight or enhance their material that take account of their vision and ideas
  4. identify techniques to meet the clients’ visions
  5. agree the schedule and time to be spent on effects with relevant people
  6. obtain footage suitable for creating effects
  7. give feedback on footage that impacts on the success of effects to relevant people
  8. share ideas with colleagues working on related effects, colour grading and audio using appropriate communication channels
  9. create and incorporate effects that show material to viewers in line with clients’ visions
  10. check and confirm that the created effects leave material free of unwanted images or distortions
  11. create effects that are consistent with any real or research references and match other effects or live action shots
  12. assess the visual quality against agreed artistic or technical quality standards, repairing any visual problems within your remit
  13. maintain security and confidentiality of files and other materials in line with regulatory and organisational requirements

Knowledge and Understanding

You need to know and understand:

  1. sources of information on effects requirements including script, review of existing material and client requirements
  2. how to collaborate and cooperate with clients in creative conversations
  3. generation and use of paint, tracking, grading and compositing tools
  4. use of plates and clean plates
  5. generation and use of computer-generated imagery (CGI)
  6. the techniques for repairs, retouching, rig removal, shot enhancement, stabilisation and other improvements in visual quality
  7. operation of software for effects
  8. how objects reflect, refract and absorb light in a range of conditions
  9. the nature of footage that is amenable to creating 3D effects and how to advise on filming
  10. manipulation of digital material to enable or enhance effects
  11. how to communicate on technical matters with clients who do not have technical knowledge
  12. costing and time estimation for effects work
  13. viewing standards and professional, national and international industry standards of delivery and best practice for the range of platforms and content
  14. choice and use of graphics and text
  15. how to assess video quality against expected artistic and technical standards
  16. regulatory and organisational requirements for confidentiality, storage, back up and security of files and other materials

Scope/range


Scope Performance


Scope Knowledge


Values


Behaviours


Skills


Glossary


Links To Other NOS


External Links


Version Number

3

Indicative Review Date

2031

Validity

Current

Status

Original

Originating Organisation

ScreenSkills

Original URN

SKSPP10

Relevant Occupations

Post production supervisor, Post production coordinator, Post production assistant, Post production director, Post production technical operator, Post production producer

SOC Code


Keywords

post production; effects; 2D; 3D; client vision; viewing standards; industry standards;