Produce a location shoot for productions
Overview
You will need to demonstrate awareness of required timings for productions and ensure these are met. If the shoot is for a programme insert, you will need to know the style, format of the production and the length of piece required.
It is also necessary to take environmental factors, such as heat, cold, rain or sand, into consideration when storing data as these may have an adverse effect on what has been captured.
This Standard is for those who work on location and can apply to Sound, Photography, Production or Director roles.
Performance criteria
You must be able to:
decide how to tell the story to comply with both content and style requirements of productions
select interviewees and contributors that are suitable for productions
approve the choice of locations against production requirements and check that relevant permissions have been secured
plan the content, structure, backgrounds and shot sizes of interviews to meet production requirements
plan location shots to create the most powerful images and revealing actuality possible
ascertain duration, aspect ratio and format the insert is to be shot in to meet production requirements
give crew or presenters a full briefing before the shoot, remaining open to their suggestions
decide on the equipment and materials needed, ordering and checking them before the filming day if filming alone
log and label all data in line with production requirements
capture and store data in a secure and appropriate manner
create multiple copies of captured data to meet production requirements
give clear directions to contributors, crew or presenters at appropriate times
make decisions that enable schedules to be maintained without compromising finished items when delays occur
choreograph presenters’ pieces to camera to meet production requirements, deciding which supplementary questions are needed, and which questions need to be repeated as reversals
communicate exact technical requirements of the shoot to cast and crew prior to shooting
ascertain in advance if crew need to be unobtrusive and plan how to ensure this happens
ensure that appropriate procedures are followed to produce footage which is of broadcast standard
ensure that contributors and location owners sign consent and release forms at appropriate times
wrap locations, ensuring that they are left as you found them
pack and return equipment and materials to appropriate people straight after use
confirm that post production personnel have received the captured data in the appropriate format
confirm that an accurate and current risk assessment has been carried out
produce effective photo stills and PR material for marketing the programme
Knowledge and Understanding
You need to know and understand:
the technical factors of the shoot, including shooting format, shooting time base and aspect ratio, which need to be communicated to the crew in advance of the shoot
how, when and why a camera should be colour-balanced
if shooting widescreen, why and how to frame each shot to protect for transmission in television format
how to log and label data correctly
how to make the best use of time and resources to enable you to maintain high production values, whilst bringing the programme in on time and within budget
how to ensure that you comply with privacy and trespass laws on location
the need to be flexible and to respond to unfolding events on location
what shots you need to make a sequence which will cut together, and which will have no continuity problems
framing, composition, depth of field, and the capability of different lenses and cameras
how to ensure data is captured and stored appropriately on location
to create multiple copies of captured data and ensure they are not subject to weather or environmental issues.
when it is appropriate to use radio microphones, and the appropriate ones to use for the job
the expertise of contributors, crew and presenters and how to show that you recognise it
when lights are needed and where they should be safely and effectively positioned
exposure latitude, difficult light conditions and the impact of mixing interior and exterior light
how to get the best performance out of presenters and interviewees
how to interview contributors on camera
how to disguise the identity of an interviewee when necessary
the dangers of flashing images, and how to edit such sequences to ensure compliance with industry standards
how to undertake a risk assessment of the location and the importance of repeating this if necessary
how to ensure that data is passed efficiently to post production personnel
the marketing requirements for the production and how to capture effective publicity stills for future PR purposes