Perform hair growth reduction using laser, intense light sources and aesthetic energy based devices
Overview
This standard is for aesthetic practitioners using laser, intense light sources and aesthetic energy based devices for hair growth reduction. You will also be required to do a post treatment evaluation for continuous improvement of both your delivery and for the client's future needs.
Performance criteria
You must be able to:
implement consultation, health, safety and hygiene practices throughout the treatment
agree the treatment objectives with the client
prepare the treatment area following the treatment protocol
select equipment variables and use equipment according to the treatment protocol and manufacturers' instructions
manipulate the skin for optimal treatment outcome, depending on the treatment area and the treatment protocol
follow the treatment protocol to cover the treatment area
check your client's wellbeing and monitor skin reaction throughout the treatment
implement the correct course of action in the event of an adverse reaction to the treatment
conclude the treatment by returning the equipment into safe or stand-by mode
take treatment photographic evidence of the treatment area following organisational procedures
complete the client's records and store in accordance with data legislation
use evaluation methods which were agreed within the treatment protocol
collate and record the information gained from client feedback, client records and your own observations
provide verbal and written advice *and *recommendations to your client regarding the post treatment aftercare
agree any alterations for future treatment with your client and record the outcome of your evaluation
Knowledge and Understanding
You need to know and understand:
the consultation, health, safety and hygiene requirements when performing hair growth reduction treatments
why you must have good lighting in the controlled area and illuminate the treatment area
the maintenance and correct use of marking out tools and techniques
the different types of approved cooling methods and when and how to use them
the preparation of treatment area(s) to be treated and why this can vary in accordance with the treatment protocol and manufacturers' guidance
the reasons for manipulating the skin during the hair reduction treatments following the treatment protocol
the benefits and specifications of different types of laser, intense light sources and aesthetic energy based devices to include:
7.1 red and infrared wave lengths used in hair growth reduction
the compliance, classification, manufacturer service, user maintenance and warning labels on laser, intense light sources and aesthetic energy based devices
the core of knowledge in the use of laser devices
10 the role of a laser protection advisor
the legislative requirements with regards to optical radiation
the causes and hazards of accidental exposure to optical radiation
how to deliver the treatment objectives following the treatment protocol including:
13.1 the origin and purpose of the treatment protocol and why it must be adhered to
13.2 the content of the treatment protocol including treatment indications and adverse reactions
monitoring procedures for checking the treatment area and the client's wellbeing
the characteristics of optical radiation and how it interacts with hair and skin
the principles of light tissue interactions using red and infrared wavelengths to achieve selective photothermolysis
the potential hazards of laser, intense light sources and aesthetic energy based devices
the differences and causes of hair growth disorders and how it impacts the treatment plan
the reasons why paradoxical laser and light induced hair growth occurs
the hazards of treating hair bearing sites that contain pigmented lesions
the legal significance of producing photographic evidence of the treatment area
the anatomy and physiology relevant to this standard
the legal requirements of completing and storing client records
the clinical outcomes expected from hair growth reduction using laser, intense light sources and aesthetic energy based devices
the fundamentals of dermatological assessment of hair and skin for safe hair reduction treatments
26.the purpose of evaluation activities
how to collate, analyse, summarise and record evaluation feedback in a clear and concise way
the aftercare advice and recommendations on products and treatments
Scope/range
Additional information
It is expected that an individual undertaking this standard already has the skills, knowledge and behaviours identified within the aesthetic practitioner's treatment guidance or the aesthetics National Occupational Standards.
The individual is expected to already be able to demonstrate competency in determining the relative (restrictive) and absolute (preventative) contraindications for the aesthetic standards undertaken.
It is expected that this standard is used in conjunction with SKABA1 – Maintain safe, hygienic and effective working practices for aesthetic treatments and SKABA2 – Consult, plan and prepare for aesthetic treatments.
Items listed within the scope/range should be evidenced in line with the specific type of treatment being performed.
Scope Performance
Treatment objectives
- management of hair growth
- reduction of hair growth
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* Treatment area*
- head, face and neck
- torso
- limbs
Scope Knowledge
Adverse reactions
- excessive skin greying or whitening
- hyperaemia and irritation
- blistering
- hyperpigmentation and hypopigmentation
- excessive oedema
- excessive discomfort
- excessive bruising
- scarring
- oozing and crusting
burns
eye injuries requiring medical referral
- dizziness
- fainting
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Anatomy and physiology
- the structure and functions of the body systems and their interdependence on each other
- the structure and function of the skin and skin appendages
- the structure and function of the hair, hair growth cycle and hair growth disorders
- the hair growth cycle and how this influences present and future treatments
- skin diseases, disorders and conditions affecting hair growth
- the aging process and its effects on hair growth
- the skin and wound healing processes
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Advice and recommendations
- the client and practitioner's legal rights and responsibilities
- treatment maintenance
- post treatment expectations and associated time frames
restrictions and contra-actions
additional products and treatments
Values
Behaviours
Skills
Glossary
Electromagnetic spectrum
The range of energies or radiation that includes gamma rays, X rays, Ultra Violet, visible, infrared and radio waves. Lasers and intense light systems typically emit beams in the infrared, visible or Ultra Violet part of the Electromagnetic spectrum, collectively known as 'optical radiation'.
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Equipment variables
An element, feature or control that can vary and adjust the functional ability.
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Intense light sources
Also known as Intense Pulsed Light. A **flash lamp, (typically Xenon) system generating broad spectrum, incoherent light. Filters remove unwanted wavelengths and transmit only those needed for treatment. Intense light sources are used to target a range of chromophores depending upon the filters used.
Laser
Light Amplification by the Stimulated Emission of Radiation. The beam from a laser is typically described as monochromatic, coherent and low divergence.
Laser/light controlled area
A controlled area around the laser/light device where people may be present within which hazards may arise and in which specific protective control measures are required
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Treatment protocol
A plan, that sets out a device and treatment indication specific protocol, identifying pre-treatment checks and tests, the manner in which the procedure is to be applied, acceptable variations, settings used, the expected outcome and when to modify or abort the treatment.