Producing pattern, corebox or model components using flexible composite materials

URN: SEMPAT329
Business Sectors (Suites): Engineering Woodworking, Pattern and Model Making Suite 3
Developed by: Enginuity
Approved on: 28 Feb 2018

Overview

This standard identifies the competencies you need to produce flexible composite moulds for model components, using hand tools and equipment, in accordance with approved procedures. You will be required to select the appropriate tools and equipment to use, based on the type, size and material of the mould to be produced. The size, shape and complexity of the moulds to be produced will vary, so you must set out the mould masters to ensure the number, quality and accuracy of the models produced per mould is achieved.

You will also be expected to set up the machine moulding parameters, such as mould pressures, mould temperatures, curing and setting times, safely and correctly. Extracting the finished moulds, cutting runner and air release systems, and inspecting the mould cavities for defects, will also form part of your role.

Your responsibilities will require you to comply with organisational policy and procedures for the activities undertaken, and to report any problems with the moulding activities, materials or equipment that you cannot personally resolve, or are outside your permitted authority, to the relevant people. You will be expected to work with minimum supervision, taking personal responsibility for your own actions and for the quality and accuracy of the work that you carry out.

Your underpinning knowledge will provide a good understanding of your work, and will provide an informed approach to applying flexible composite moulding techniques and procedures. You will understand the moulding techniques and procedures used, and their application, and will know about the relevant equipment, tools and materials, in adequate depth to provide a sound basis for carrying out the activities to the required specification.

You will understand the safety precautions required when carrying out the moulding activities. You will be required to demonstrate safe working practices throughout, and will understand the responsibility you owe to yourself and others in the workplace.


Performance criteria

You must be able to:

  1. work safely at all times, complying with health and safety and other relevant regulations, directives and guidelines
  2. follow relevant specifications for the mould to be produced
  3. obtain the appropriate tools and equipment for the moulding operations and check they are in a safe and usable condition
  4. shape the mould materials using appropriate methods and techniques
  5. check that all the required mould shaping operations have been completed to the required specification
  6. produce the required mould

  7. deal promptly and effectively with problems within your control and report those that cannot be solved


Knowledge and Understanding

You need to know and understand:

  1. the specific safety precautions to be taken whilst carrying out the flexible composite moulding operations (such as any specific legislation, regulations or codes of practice relating to the activities, equipment or materials)
  2. the health and safety requirements of the work area in which you are carrying out the moulding activities, and the responsibility these requirements place on you
  3. the hazards associated with producing flexible composite moulds, and how they can be minimised
  4. the personal protective equipment and protective clothing (PPE) to be worn during the moulding and forming activities
  5. how to obtain the necessary job instructions, drawings and related specifications, and how to interpret their information correctly
  6. the range of hand tools and associated equipment that is used to cut, shape and form materials used in flexible composite moulds
  7. how to check that the tools and equipment to be used are in a safe and usable condition
  8. the importance of ensuring that all tools and equipment are used in the correct manner, only for their intended purpose, and within their permitted operating range
  9. how to identify the materials to be used, material identification systems, and any codes that are used
  10. the various techniques used to form and shape rubber and silicone materials
  11. how to prepare the masters and arrange them around the mould (marking out positions for the masters, positioning them around the mould, inserting mould location dowels, applying mould release agents)
  12. how to set up flexible composite moulding machines for the correct pressures, temperature, curing and setting times
  13. the effects on the completed moulds of using incorrect pressure or temperature during the curing process
  14. how to remove moulds safely from the machine, and extract the masters, without causing damage to the mould cavities
  15. how to finish the moulds by cutting runner and air release systems, and how to inspect them for defects
  16. the identification of defects in the models which can be directly related to incorrect running, siting of the masters and incorrect air release systems
  17. why it is important to keep the model masters clean and free from damage, to practice good housekeeping of tools and equipment, and to maintain a clean and unobstructed working area
  18. the quality control procedures to be followed, and how to conduct any necessary checks to ensure the accuracy and quality of the moulds produced
  19. the problems that can occur with the moulding and forming operations, and how these can be overcome
  20. the extent of your own responsibility and whom you should report to if you have problems that you cannot resolve

Scope/range


Scope Performance


1. Carry out all the following during the moulding activities:
1.1. use the correct issue of moulding procedure and quality documentation
1.2. use copies of relevant COSHH sheets and risk assessment standards
1.3. check all tools and equipment to be used are in a safe and usable condition
1.4. check that there are sufficient masters available to produce the required mould
1.5. check that sufficient moulding materials are available and are within current shelf life
1.6. ensure moulding machines are correctly set up and operated safely
1.7. leave the work area in a safe and tidy condition on completion of the activities

2. Prepare moulds for curing to include carrying out all of the following operations:
2.1. marking out the positions of the masters around the mould
2.2. applying suitable release agents to the masters
2.3. arranging masters on the mould face
2.4. inserting mould location devices
2.5. closing moulds

3. Produce moulds in one of the following materials:
3.1. rubber
3.2. silicone
3.3. other flexible composite

4. Set moulding machine conditions to include all of the following:
4.1 mould pressure
4.2 setting time
4.3 mould temperature
4.4 curing time

5. Produce moulds for models which have four of the following features or profiles:
5.1. flat faces
5.2. stepped faces
5.3. tapered profiles
5.4. complex profiles
5.5. curved contours

6. Finish moulds after processing by completing all of the following activities:
6.1 extracting masters from moulds
6.2 inspecting mould cavities for defects
6.3 cutting runner and air release systems
6.4 replacing masters in correct locations

7. Produce moulds which comply with one of the following quality and accuracy standards:
7.1 mould cavities are correctly formed, complete and free from defects
7.2 impressions are correctly spaced around the mould
7.3 locators are correctly positioned
7.4 runner channels and air release systems are correctly formed and connected
7.5 moulds meet product

8. Complete the relevant data/documentation from one of the following, and pass it to the appropriate person:
8.1 job cards
8.2 production records
8.3 company specific documentation/computerised system


Scope Knowledge


Values


Behaviours

You will be able to apply the appropriate behaviours required in the workplace to meet the job profile and overall company objectives, such as:

  • strong work ethic
  • positive attitude
  • team player
  • dependability
  • responsibility
  • honesty
  • integrity
  • motivation
  • commitment

Skills


Glossary


Links To Other NOS


External Links


Version Number

2

Indicative Review Date

29 Apr 2021

Validity

Current

Status

Original

Originating Organisation

Semta

Original URN

SEMPAT29

Relevant Occupations

Engineering, Engineering and Manufacturing Technologies, Functional Managers, Managers and Senior Officials

SOC Code

5221

Keywords

engineering; woodworking; pattern making; model making; manufacture; produce; components; flexible composite materials; flexible models; rubber moulds; silicon moulds; moulding techniques