Setting vertical boring machines for production

URN: SEMMME3018
Business Sectors (Suites): Mechanical Manufacturing Engineering Suite 3
Developed by: Enginuity
Approved on: 30 Mar 2023

Overview

This standard identifies the competences you need to prepare and set up vertical boring machines and vertical boring attachments, in accordance with approved procedures. This involves selecting the appropriate workholding devices, and mounting and positioning them to the machine in the correct location for the type of operation being carried out. You will also be expected to select the appropriate boring tools and cutters, check them for defects, and mount and secure them to the relevant tool holding devices and machine spindle.

You will also be expected to set up and align the workpiece in the correct relationship to the machine spindle, and to set the machine operating parameters to produce the workpiece to the required specification. You must produce trial cuts, and prove the machine is working satisfactorily before declaring the installation ready for production. Making adjustments to settings to achieve specification, and solving machine-related problems during production, will also form part of your role.

Your responsibilities will require you to comply with organisational policy and procedures for the machine setting activities undertaken, and to report any problems with the machine, cutters, tools, equipment or setting up activities that you cannot personally resolve, or are outside your permitted authority, to the relevant people. You will be expected to work with a minimum of supervision, taking personal responsibility for your own actions and for the quality of the work that you carry out.

Your underpinning knowledge will provide a good understanding of your work, and will provide an informed approach to the setting up procedures used. You will understand the vertical boring machine used, and its application, and will know about the workholding devices, cutters, tools, grinding wheels, tool holding attachments, relevant materials, consumables and setting up procedures, in adequate depth to provide a sound basis for carrying out the activities to the required specification.

You will understand the safety precautions required when working with the machine and its associated tools and equipment. You will be required to demonstrate safe working practices throughout, and will understand the responsibility you owe to yourself and others in the workplace.

This standard does not cover CNC activities, for which other standards apply.


Performance criteria

You must be able to:

  1. work safely at all times, complying with health and safety and other relevant regulations, directives and guidelines
  2. follow the correct specifications for the component to be produced
  3. determine what has to be done and how the machine will be set to achieve this
  4. mount, set and secure the required workholding devices, workpiece and cutting tools
  5. set the machine tool operating parameters to achieve the component specification
  6. check that all safety mechanisms are in place and that the equipment is set correctly for the required operations
  7. complete the required production documentation
  8. deal promptly and effectively with problems within your control and report those that cannot be solved

Knowledge and Understanding

You need to know and understand:

  1. how to work safely at all times, complying with health and safety and other relevant regulations, directives and guidelines
  2. the hazards associated with setting vertical boring machines and how to minimise them and reduce any risks
  3. how to start and stop the machine in normal and emergency situations
  4. the importance of ensuring that the machine is isolated from the power supply before mounting tools, cutters, workpieces and work holding devices
  5. the importance of wearing the appropriate protective clothing (PPE) and equipment, and of keeping the work area clean and tidy
  6. the basic principles of operation of the vertical boring machine, and typical operations that they can perform
  7. how to handle and store tools and cutters safely and correctly
  8. how to extract and use information from engineering drawings and related specifications, to include symbols and conventions to appropriate standards in relation to work undertaken
  9. how to interpret first and third angle drawings, imperial and metric systems of measurement, workpiece reference points and system of tolerancing
  10. terminology used in vertical boring in relation to the activities undertaken
  11. the range of workholding methods and devices that are used on vertical boring machines
  12. the methods of mounting and setting the workpiece in/on the workholding devices, and the tools and equipment that can be used
  13. the different types of vertical boring tools, cutters and grinding wheels that are used, and how they are selected, prepared and mounted to the machine tool holding devices
  14. the types of vertical boring attachments that are used, and their application
  15. factors which determine speeds and feeds to be used
  16. how the various types of material will affect the feeds and speeds that can be used
  17. the types of cutting fluid that are used, and precautions to be taken when handling and using them
  18. how to set up the machine for the particular operations being performed
  19. the need to conduct trial runs, and to check that the machine is set up and running safely and correctly
  20. problems that can occur with setting up the vertical boring tools and cutters, work holding devices and machine operating parameters, and what to do if problems occur
  21. the extent of your own responsibility and to whom you should report if you have problems that you cannot resolve

Scope/range


Scope Performance

  1. Carry out all of the following activities during setting up:
    1. obtain and use the appropriate documentation
    2. adhere to procedures or systems in place for risk assessment, personal protective equipment and other relevant safety regulations and procedures to realise a safe system of work
    3. follow safe practice/approved setting up procedures at all times
    4. ensure that correctly adjusted machine guards are in place
    5. check that cutting tools are in a suitable condition
    6. hold components securely without distortion
    7. leave the work area and machine in a safe and appropriate condition on completion of the activities
  2. Prepare the machine and equipment in readiness for production, to include all of the following:
    1. lifting equipment
    2. turret heads/slides
    3. workholding devices
    4. tool post
    5. side heads
    6. tool/cutter holding devices
    7. multi-tooling
  3. Position, align and secure the workpiece, using three of the following:
    1. clamping direct to machine table
    2. indexing/rotating device
    3. four jaw chucks
    4. machine vice (such as plain, swivel, universal)
    5. vee block and clamps
    6. fixtures
    7. three jaw chucks (hard jaws)
    8. three jaw chucks (soft jaws)
    9. angle plate
    10. pneumatic or magnetic table
    11. other workholding devices
  4. Select and mount vertical boring tools and cutters, to include eight of the following:
    1. boring
    2. facing
    3. twist drills
    4. reamers
    5. forming
    6. milling cutters
    7. turning
    8. recessing
    9. chamfering/radii
    10. taps
    11. threading
    12. grinding wheel
  5. Set up the machine in accordance with instructions and specifications, to include all of the following:
    1. position of cutters/tools/grinding wheels in relationship to workpiece
    2. cutting fluid flow rate
    3. cutter/tools/grinding wheel revs per minute
    4. machine guards/safety mechanisms
    5. feed rate
    6. alignment of workholding device/workpiece
    7. depth of cut for roughing/finishing
  6. Set up the machine to produce internal and external profiles that include ten of the following:
    1. external diameters
    2. external tapers
    3. milled faces
    4. ground faces
    5. internal diameters
    6. taper bores
    7. milled slots
    8. threads
    9. indexed or rotated forms
    10. drilled holes
    11. ground diameters
    12. radii/chamfers
    13. recesses and grooves
    14. reamed holes
    15. steps
    16. turned faces
  7. Machine components made from one type of material from the following:
    1. ferrous
    2. non-ferrous
    3. non-metallic
  8. Set the machine to produce components within all of the following quality and accuracy standards, as applicable to the operations performed:
    1. components to be free from false tool cuts, burrs and sharp edges
    2. dimensional tolerance equivalent to relevant standards
    3. flatness and squareness within 0.001" per inch or 0.025mm per 25mm
    4. surface finish 63 µin or 1.6µm
    5. angles within +/- 0.5 degree
    6. bored holes within H8

Scope Knowledge


Values


Behaviours


Skills


Glossary


Links To Other NOS


External Links


Version Number

3

Indicative Review Date

31 Mar 2028

Validity

Current

Status

Original

Originating Organisation

Enginuity

Original URN

SEMMME3018

Relevant Occupations

Engineering, Engineering and Manufacturing Technologies, Engineering Technicians

SOC Code

3113

Keywords

Engineering; manufacturing; mechanical; setting; vertical boring machines; cutters; workpiece; tool holding devices; selecting turrets; feeds and speeds