Setting to work and testing marine liquid ballast arrangements

URN: SEMME3093
Business Sectors (Suites): Marine Engineering Suite 3
Developed by: Enginuity
Approved on: 28 Feb 2019

Overview

This standard identifies the competencies you need to set to work and test marine liquid ballast arrangements, in accordance with approved procedures.  You will be required to use appropriate drawings, specifications and test documentation to set up and test the various types of equipment.  You will be expected to select the appropriate tools and equipment to use, based on the operations to be performed.  The marine liquid ballast arrangements to be set to work will include valves, systems, pumps, manifolds, instrumentation, vents and other associated equipment.  You will be required to carry out formal setting to work and testing, under partially ballasted and fully ballasted conditions, meeting a range of operational criteria to establish that the units on test are functioning at optimal level and to specification.

Your responsibilities will require you to comply with organisational policy and procedures for the setting-up and testing activities undertaken and to report any problems with these activities, or with the tools and equipment used, that you cannot personally resolve, or are outside your permitted authority, to the relevant people.  You will be expected to work with a minimum of supervision, taking personal responsibility for your own actions and for the quality and accuracy of the work that you carry out.* *     

Your underpinning knowledge will provide a sound understanding of your work and will provide an informed approach to applying appropriate setting-up and testing procedures to marine liquid ballast arrangements.  You will understand the liquid ballast system being worked on, any test equipment to be used and the various testing procedures, in adequate depth to provide a sound basis for carrying out the activities, correcting faults and ensuring that the equipment functions to the required specification.  In addition, you will be expected to review the outcomes of the tests, to compare the results with appropriate standards, to determine the action required and to record and report the results in the appropriate format.  

You will understand the safety precautions required when carrying out the setting to work and testing of marine liquid ballast arrangements, especially those relating stability and stress on the vessel and for taking the necessary safeguards to protect yourself and others against injury.  You will be required to demonstrate safe working practices throughout and will understand the responsibility you owe to yourself and others in the workplace, both in harbour and at sea.


Performance criteria

You must be able to:

  1. work safely at all times, complying with health and safety and other relevant regulations, directives and guidelines
  2. follow all relevant setting up and operating specifications for the products or assets being configured
  3. follow the defined procedures and set up the equipment correctly ensuring that all operating parameters are achieved
  4. set to work and test marine liquid ballast arrangements using appropriate methods and techniques
  5. deal promptly and effectively with problems within your control and report those that cannot be solved

  6. check that the configuration is complete and that the equipment operates to specification

  7. complete relevant documentation in line with organisational procedures

Knowledge and Understanding

You need to know and understand:

  1. the specific safety practices and procedures that you need to observe when carrying out the setting-up and testing activities on marine liquid ballast arrangements (including any specific legislation, regulations and codes of practice for the activities, equipment or materials)
  2. the health and safety requirements of the work area in which you are carrying out the setting-to-work and testing activities and the responsibility they place on you
  3. the safety procedures that must be carried out before work is started on setting up and testing the marine liquid ballast arrangements (such as standby supplies, warning notices, notification of trials to be conducted)
  4. the specific safety precautions to be taken when carrying out formal inspection and testing of marine liquid ballast arrangements, especially those relating to the stress and stability of the vessel
  5. the methods used to safely control equipment in the case of seizure or mechanical failure of the controls under test
  6. how to recognise and deal with emergencies and the procedures to be followed (such as methods of safely evacuating and closing down of compartments in the case of fire or other major incident, first aid, fire fighting and resuscitation of personnel)
  7. the importance of wearing protective clothing and other appropriate safety equipment (PPE) during the setting-to-work and testing procedure

  8. protection techniques for mechanical systems to prevent risk of seizure

  9. how to obtain and interpret system drawings, circuit and physical layouts, charts, specifications, manufacturers' manuals, history/maintenance reports, graphical symbols and other documents needed for the setting-to-work and testing process
  10. how to carry out currency/issue checks of the specifications you are working with
  11. the correct operating procedures of the marine liquid ballast arrangements being set up and tested
  12. the basic principle of operation of the marine liquid ballast arrangement being set to work and tested and the function of the various components within the system
  13. the adjustments/corrections required to bring the equipment/system to operational standard under partially ballasted and fully ballasted conditions 
  14. types of test equipment to be used and their selection for particular types of tests
  15. how to calibrate the test equipment to be used, or the organisational procedures for ensuring that the test equipment is maintained correctly calibrated
  16. how to connect the appropriate test equipment for the measurement of the system or device to be set to work and tested
  17. the various testing methods and procedures, as recommended in approved operating manuals and how to apply them to different operating conditions
  18. displaying/recording test results and the documentation to be used
  19. how to recognise defects (such as under or over performance)
  20. how to interpret the test readings obtained and the significance of the readings gained
  21. the various fault finding techniques that can be used if the system fails the test
  22. the importance of ensuring that test equipment is used only for its intended purpose and within its specified range and limits
  23. potential problems or errors that could occur and which may affect the test results and how they can be avoided
  24. the environmental control and company operating procedures relating to the testing activities
  25. authorisation procedures for changes to test procedures
  26. the documentation required and the procedures to be followed on completion of the testing
  27. the extent of your own authority and whom you should report to if you have problems that you cannot resolve

Scope/range


Scope Performance


1.Carry out all of the following during the setting to work and testing of the marine liquid ballast arrangements: 
1.1. plan the set-to-work and test activities to cause minimal disruption to normal working
1.2. use the correct issue of the company and/or manufacturers’ setting and testing procedures and quality documentation
1.3. adhere to risk assessment, COSHH and other relevant safety standards 
1.4. ensure the availability of equipment, and check that it is in a safe and usable condition (especially equipment associated with fire fighting and personnel protection)
1.5. provide safe access and egress for the area containing the equipment to be set to work and tested
1.6. shut down and make safe the system on completion of setting to work and testing
1.7. complete the records and returns to ensure that the setting to work and testing is correctly documented
1.8. leave the work area in a safe condition and to the prescribed category of cleanliness

2.Set to work and test two of the following marine liquid ballast arrangements:
2.1 fuel compensating ballast system
2.2 docking ballast system
2.3 cargo compensating ballast system

3.Carry out the setting to work and testing of four different areas of the marine liquid ballast arrangements:
3.1 isolating valve
3.2 distribution manifold
3.3 instrumentation
3.4 ring main system
3.5 pump
3.6 vent system


4.Use the appropriate procedure to set up and test six of the following marine liquid ballast system components: 
4.1 pipework
4.2 suction valve
4.3 discharge valve
4.4 drain valve
4.5 blow-down valve
4.6 run-down valve
4.7 distribution manifold
4.8 levelling control
4.9 gauge
4.10 venturi
4.11 sensing point
4.12 pump

5.Use appropriate test equipment to carry out five of the following tests:
5.1 torque loading
5.2 travel
5.3 list 
5.4 operating clearance checks
5.5 pressure 
5.6 trim 
5.7 flow rate
5.8 partially ballasted checks
5.9 fully ballasted checks

6.Carry out one of the following trials on the marine ancillary plant and equipment:
6.1 harbour acceptance trials
6.2 sea acceptance trials
6.3 partial repair trials 

7.Deal with two of the following complexities during the test activities:
7.1 equipment without fault
7.2 equipment with fault
7.3 equipment with intermittent fault
7.4 system fault

8.Use two of the following fault finding techniques:
8.1 half-split technique
8.2 input/output
8.3 pressure test
8.4 injection and sampling
8.5 unit substitution
8.6 emergent problem sequence


9.Carry out all of the following checks to ensure the accuracy and quality of the tests carried out: 
9.1 the test equipment is correctly calibrated and in date for use
9.2 test equipment used is appropriate for the tests being carried out
9.3 test procedures used are as recommended in the appropriate testing and setting-to-work procedure
9.4 test equipment is operated within its specification range

10.Provide a record/report of the test outcomes, using one of the following:
10.1 preventative maintenance log/report
10.2 company specific reporting procedure 
10.3 acceptance documentation
10.4 system log
10.5 inspection schedule 
10.6 specific test report/test records
10.7 job card/time sheet

11. Set to work marine liquid ballast arrangements, in compliance with one of the following standards:
11.1 BS or ISO standards and procedures
11.2 customer (contractual) standards and requirements
11.3 company standards and procedures
11.4 specific equipment requirements/manufacturer’s data
11.5 recognised compliance agency/body’s standards
11.6 other accepted international standards


Scope Knowledge


Values


Behaviours

Behaviours:

You will be able to apply the appropriate behaviours required in the workplace to meet the job profile and overall company objectives, such as:

  • strong work ethic
  • positive attitude
  • team player
  • dependability
  • responsibility
  • honesty
  • integrity
  • motivation
  • commitment

Skills


Glossary


Links To Other NOS


External Links


Version Number

3

Indicative Review Date

28 Feb 2021

Validity

Current

Status

Original

Originating Organisation

Semta

Original URN

SEMME3093

Relevant Occupations

Marine Engineering Trades

SOC Code

5235

Keywords

engineering; marine; setting to work; testing; liquid ballast; compensation systems; docking; fuel; cargo; valves