Restoring stairlifts to service by replacing or repairing components
Overview
This standard identifies the competences you need to restore stairlifts to usable condition by component repair or replacement, in accordance with approved procedures. You will be required to restore a variety of different types of stairlifts, such as straight, curved and hinged, to operational condition, by repairing or replacing assemblies/sub- assemblies and components. You will also be required to select the appropriate equipment to use, based on the nature of the activity and the operations that will need to be carried out.
Your responsibilities will require you to comply with organisational policy and procedures for the repairing or replacement activities undertaken, and to report any problems with these activities, or with the tools, equipment or materials used, that you cannot personally resolve or are outside your permitted authority, to the relevant people. You will be expected to work to instructions, alone or in conjunction with others, taking personal responsibility for your own actions, and for the quality and accuracy of the work that you carry out.
Your underpinning knowledge will be sufficient to provide a sound basis for your work, and will provide an informed approach to applying stairlift component repair or replacement procedures safely. You will have an understanding of the function and operating conditions of the components, in sufficient depth to determine if the components require replacing or can be repaired. You will also understand the organisational policy on repairing or replacing components, and its application.
You will understand the safety precautions required when carrying out the repair or component replacement activity, especially those for isolating the equipment. You will also understand your responsibilities for safety, and the importance of taking the necessary safeguards to protect yourself and others in the workplace.
Performance criteria
You must be able to:
- work safely at all times, complying with health and safety and other relevant regulations, directives and guidelines
- follow the relevant specifications for the component to be repaired
- prepare the component for repair
- carry out the repairs within agreed timescale using approved materials and components and methods and procedures
- ensure that the repaired component meets the specified operating conditions
- produce accurate and complete records of all repair work carried out
Knowledge and Understanding
You need to know and understand:
- the health and safety requirements of the area in which the repairing or replacing activity is to take place, and the responsibility these requirements place on you
- the isolation and/or lock-off or permit-to-work procedure that applies
- the specific health and safety precautions to be applied during the repair/replacement procedure, and their effects on others
- the importance of wearing protective clothing and other appropriate safety equipment (PPE) during repairing activities
- the hazards associated with carrying out stairlift repairs (handling oils, greases, stored pressure/force, misuse of tools, using damaged or badly maintained tools and equipment, not following laid-down servicing procedures), and how to minimise them
- what constitutes a hazardous voltage and how to recognise victims of electric shock
- how to reduce the risks of a phase to earth shock (such as insulated tools, rubber mating and isolating transformers)
- where to obtain, and how to interpret job instructions and other relevant documents used in the maintenance activities (such as drawings, specifications, manufacturers' manuals, maintenance schedules)
- the methods, techniques and company procedures to be followed for restoring stairlifts to service
- the inspection and safety checks required, and the importance of following them correctly during replacement/repairing activities
- the methods and techniques used to dismantle/assemble stairlift equipment (such as visual examination, dismantling equipment, replacing damaged/defective components, setting, aligning and adjusting and functionally testing)
- methods of checking that components are fit for purpose, and how to identify defects and wear characteristics
- the basic principles of how the equipment functions, its operating sequence, the working purpose of individual units/components and how they interact
- the uses of mechanical and electrical measuring devices
- how to make adjustments to components/assemblies to ensure that they function correctly (such as working clearance, setting travel, running and sliding conditions)
- the importance of making visual checks before running the equipment under power
- how to check that tools and equipment are free from damage or defects, are in a safe and usable condition, and are configured correctly for the intended purpose
- the importance of completing replacement/repair documentation correctly
- the equipment operating and control procedures to be applied during the repair/replacement activity
- how to apply manual handling techniques when restoring stairlifts to service
- the problems that can occur when repairing or replacing stairlift components, and what to do if they occur
- the organisational procedure(s) to be adopted for the safe disposal of waste of all types of materials
- the extent of your own authority and to whom you should report if you have a problem that you cannot resolve
Scope/range
Scope Performance
Carry out all of the following during the repair/replacement activity:
- undertake the activities to cause minimal disruption to the customer
- provide the customer with a briefing, prior to carrying out the repair/replacement activity
- adhere to procedures or systems in place for risk assessment, COSHH, personal protective equipment and other relevant safety regulations
- ensure the safe isolation of equipment (such as mechanical, electricity, gas, air or fluids)
- provide safe access and working arrangements for the maintenance area
- carry out the repair/replacement activities, using appropriate techniques and procedures
- reinstate and return the stairlifts to service on completion of the activities
- ensure that any potential defects are identified and reported for further action
- dispose of waste items in a safe and environmentally acceptable manner
- leave the work area in a safe and tidy condition
Replace or repair all of the following components:
- carriage motor/gearbox
- trailing cable
- carriage rollers
plus eight more from the following:
4. printed circuit boards (PCBs)
5. wiring loom
6. batteries (such as carriage/hinge)
7. safety devices (such as switches, interlocks, fuses)
8. controls (such as landing call button, infra-red, radio)
9. overspeed governors
10. cable reeling drum and brushes
11. ropes/chains
12. linkages
13. charging components/units
14. safety gear
15. hinge/swivel motor
16. circuit protection devices (RCD or ELCB)
17. sprockets and/or gears
18. seatbelts
19. springs (footrest or swivel)
20. gas struts
21. pulleys
22. indicator lights/units
23. upholstery
Carry out all of the following during the replacement or repairing activities:
- dismantling equipment to the appropriate level
- removal of excess dirt and grime
- fitting, aligning and adjusting repaired or replaced units/components
- tightening fastenings to the required torque
- ensuring that working clearances are met
- applying lubrication
- ensuring that components are clear of obstruction and are guarded, where appropriate
- making sensory checks (sight, sound, smell, touch)
- checking that all safety devices are operative
- functionally testing the completed system
Repair or replace stairlift components, in accordance with all of the following, as appropriate to the equipment being repaired:
- organisational guidelines and codes of practice
- equipment manufacturer's operation range
- BS, ISO and/or BSEN standards
- customer requirements
Complete one of the following servicing records, and pass it to the appropriate person:
- service record card
- job card/corrective action report
- company-specific documentation