Prepare and cook meat and poultry
Overview
This standard is about preparing and cooking meat and poultry for simple dishes, for example:
- steaks
- burgers
- cutlets
- sausages
- bacon
- chicken cuts
This standard focuses on the technical knowledge and skills required to prepare and cook meat and poultry; however it should be assessed in the wider context of safe and hygienic working practices. It is recommended that the following NOS, selected as appropriate to the job role and organisation, are referenced in conjunction with the technical skills and knowledge for the standard:
- Maintain basic food safety in catering
- Maintain food safety in a kitchen environment
- Provide basic advice on allergens to customers
- Minimise the risk of allergens to customers
When you have completed this standard you will be able to demonstrate your understanding of and your ability to:
- Prepare and cook meat and poultry
Performance criteria
You must be able to:
- De-frost meat and poultry if necessary, correctly following food safety guidelines
- Check that the meat and poultry is fit for cooking
- Choose the right tools and equipment for preparing and cooking meat and poultry
- Use the tools and equipment correctly when preparing and cooking meat and poultry
- Prepare the meat and poultry to meet requirements
- Cook the meat and poultry as required
- Finish the meat and poultry as required
- Make sure the meat and poultry is at the right temperature for holding and serving
- Store the meat or poultry not for immediate use in line with food safety regulations
Knowledge and Understanding
You need to know and understand:
- How to store fresh and frozen meat and poultry correctly before cooking
- How to check that meat and poultry is fit for preparation and cooking
- How to decide whether meat and poultry needs de-frosting before cooking and why this is important
- How to defrost meat and poultry correctly and why this is important
- Why and to whom you should report any problems with the meat and poultry or other ingredients
- The right temperatures and cooking times for different types of meat and poultry
- The right tools and equipment for the preparation methods
- How to prepare meat and poultry using the correct preparation methods
- The right tools and equipment for the cooking methods
- Why it is important to use the right tools and equipment
- How to carry out the cooking methods correctly
- How to decide which cooking methods are appropriate for different types of meat and poultry and how to make sure they are cooked correctly
- How to finish and season meat and poultry according to requirements
- The correct storage requirements for meat and poultry not for immediate consumption
- How to store cooked meat and poultry not for immediate consumption
Scope/range
- Meat and poultry
1.1 pre-prepared
1.2 uncoated
1.3 steaks
1.4 chops
1.5 Poultry cutsPreparation methods2.1 defrosting2.2 seasoning
Cooking methods
3.1 grilling
3.2 griddling3.3 frying (deep / shallow)