Harvest crops by hand
Overview
Performance criteria
You must be able to:
be aware of hazards associated with the harvesting of crops by hand
wear suitable clothing and personal protective equipment (PPE)
maintain hygiene and bio-security when harvesting crops by hand, in accordance with organisation procedures
prepare, use, maintain and store equipment used for harvesting crops by hand safely and correctly
use suitable methods to harvest crops by hand in a way that minimises loss and damage and maintains the quality of the crop
identify crops that do not meet product specifications for harvesting and take appropriate action
handle the harvested crop in a manner that maintains quality and minimises damage
maintain communication with colleagues and others involved in, or affected by, your work
process waste safely and correctly, in accordance with the relevant legal requirements and organisation practices
follow industry and organisation guidance to minimise environmental damage
carry out your work in accordance with the relevant environmental and health and safety legislation, risk assessment requirements, codes of practice and organisational policies
complete records as required by the relevant legislation and the organisation
Knowledge and Understanding
You need to know and understand:
the hazards associated with the harvesting of crops by hand
the types of clothing and personal protective equipment (PPE) suitable for the activity
the importance of maintaining suitable levels of hygiene and bio-security during harvesting of crops by hand, and the methods for achieving this
the equipment required for harvesting crops by hand and how to prepare, use and maintain it safely and correctly
the stages of crop development
how harvesting methods vary according to the type of crop and how it will be used
the importance of carrying out the harvesting of crops by hand in accordance with product specifications
how to recognise crops that do not meet product specifications for harvesting and the action that should be taken
the methods of maintaining the quality of the crop during harvesting
the problems that may arise during harvesting and the action to take
the importance of maintaining communication with those involved in, or affected by, your work and how this should be done
the methods for the recycling or disposal of waste created by the harvesting process
the importance of following the relevant environmental and ecological best practice to help minimise the impact of your work on the environment
the actions that can be taken to preserve and improve habitats and biodiversity and respond to and mitigate the effects of climate change
your responsibilities under the relevant health and safety legislation, codes of practice and organisational policies
the records that need to be kept and the importance of completing them
Scope/range
1. access2. equipment3. staffing4. adverse weather conditions5. soil conditions6. post-harvest availability7. storage availability
Scope Performance
Scope Knowledge
Values
Behaviours
Skills
Glossary
• cereals/grains• root crops• pulses• hops• vegetables• herbs• flowers• bulbs• shrubs• trees• fruit
Instructions and specifications:• drawings/plans• schedules• method statements• Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs)• manufacturer’s guidelines• customer requirements• quality assurance requirements• crop requirements• verbal instructions