Determine the Environmental Impact Assessment requirements and review the Environmental Statement for a project proposal
Overview
This standard is about determining the Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) requirements for a project proposal. EIA is a systematic process to identify, predict, communicate, and evaluate the environmental effects of proposed actions and projects.
The key stages of EIA are:
- Proposal identification
- Screening
- Scoping
- Positive and negative impact assessment
- Mitigation
- Preparation of Environmental Statement (ES)
- Review
- Decision-making
- Follow up (monitoring)
As a minimum, consultation with statutory bodies and interested parties should take place at the scoping and review stages of EIA. It should be stressed that whilst EIA is a statutory process for some developments, it is not strictly a linear process. EIA is a dynamic and iterative process requiring interaction between stages as the assessment progresses, with feedback loops enabling project proposals to be refined and adapted in response to the findings of the assessment.
This standard is suitable for:
- Responsible for determining whether EIA is legally required
- Responsible for advising project proponents on the environmental topics that should be included within an EIA
- Responsible for reviewing an Environmental Statement submitted in support of a planning application.
Performance criteria
You must be able to:
Knowledge and Understanding
You need to know and understand:
- The purpose of Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) and its relationship to the relevant regulatory process
- The stages of the EIA process and statutory procedures
- The location and content of relevant legislation, legal rulings, policy, and guidance documents
- The relevant legal requirements for the Environmental Statement (ES) content and best practice standards for ES format and structure
- The types of ES review methods
- The possible environmental impacts arising from the different types of projects
- The relevant assessment methods and potential cumulative interactions between EIA topics
- The importance of considering alternatives and mitigations
- The relevant statutory consultees, and when and how to communicate and engage with them
- How to advise project proponents, and their consultants, on your screening opinion, scoping opinion, and the findings of your review of the Environmental Statement