Maintain the health and welfare of animals during transportation

URN: LANCS66
Business Sectors (Suites): Livestock Production
Developed by: Lantra
Approved on: 2019

Overview

This standard covers maintaining the health and welfare of animals during transportation. NB It does not cover the driving of transport vehicles. It is essential that during the transportation of animals, steps are taken to monitor the health and general well-being of the animals. Monitoring will include checking and responding to any signs in the animals of stress, ill-health or injury. The behaviour, appearance and bodily functions of the animals will provide an indication of their well-being. When transporting animals you should be trained and hold current certification, where required. When carrying out your work you must consider the impact it will have on the environment. This standard is suitable for those who maintain the health and welfare of animals during transportation.


Performance criteria

You must be able to:

  1. assess the risks associated with the activity to be carried out

    1. wear suitable clothing and personal protective equipment (PPE)

    2. maintain the health and welfare of the animals at optimal levels

    throughout the journey, in accordance with relevant legislation

    1. monitor the health and welfare of the animals at the required

    times during transportation to identify any causes for concern

    1. recognise changes in animal health and welfare that might signify

    stress, ill-health or injury, and take the required action

    1. make sure that the journey does not exceed the maximum

    allowed journey times/distances in accordance with relevant

    legislation

    1. maintain the transport environment in a manner and at a level

    appropriate to the animals concerned

    1. maintain the safety and security of the animals at all times during

    transportation

    1. maintain communication with colleagues and others involved in,

    or affected by, your work

    1. maintain hygiene and bio-security in accordance with business

    practices

    1. carry out your work in accordance with relevant environmental

    and health and safety legislation, animal health and welfare

    legislation, risk assessment requirements, codes of practice and

    business policies

    1. complete records as required by relevant legislation and the

    business


Knowledge and Understanding

You need to know and understand:

  1. how to identify hazards and assess risks

    1. the type of clothing and personal protective equipment (PPE)

    suitable for the activity

    1. when to monitor the health and welfare of the animals being

    transported, in accordance with relevant legislation and the

    method of transportation being used

    1. how the appearance, body functions and behaviour of the animals

    provides an indication of their health and welfare

    1. the factors that cause stress to the animals

    2. how to assess the significance of signs of stress, ill-health or

    injury, in order to determine the actions to be taken and their

    urgency

    1. how to maintain the health and welfare of the animals being

    transported by the provision of feed, water or breaks from

    travelling

    1. the methods of maintaining the transportation environment for the

    animals being transported, and the levels to which it needs to be

    maintained

    1. the circumstances in which animals can be left and how safety

    and security can be maintained

    1. the problems that could occur when transporting animals and the

    actions that should be taken

    1. the importance of maintaining communication with those involved

    in, or affected by, your work and how this should be done

    1. the importance of maintaining hygiene and bio-security during

    transportation and the methods for achieving this

    1. your responsibilities for the welfare of animals under relevant

    animal health and welfare legislation, animal transport legislation,

    codes of practice and business policies

    1. the legal requirements for training and certification when

    transporting animals

    1. your responsibilities under relevant environmental and health and

    safety legislation, codes of practice and business policies

    1. the records that need to be kept and the importance of completing

    them


Scope/range


Scope Performance


Scope Knowledge


Values


Behaviours


Skills


Glossary

Legal requirements for training and certification:

Transporting animals over 65km and up to eight hours:

• Drivers and attendants responsible for the transport of cattle,

sheep, pigs, goats, domestic Equidae or poultry must hold a valid

certificate of competence.

Transporting animals over eight hours:

• Anyone transporting cattle, sheep, pigs, goats, domestic Equidae

or poultry over 65km must be competent to do so. Drivers and

attendants must hold a valid certificate of competence.

Drivers must also hold the relevant licence to drive the vehicle,

including a trailer, where used.


Links To Other NOS


External Links


Version Number

20

Indicative Review Date

2024

Validity

Current

Status

Original

Originating Organisation

Lantra

Original URN

lancs66

Relevant Occupations

Animal Care, Equine Assistant, Farmer, General Farm Worker, Pig Farm Worker, Poultry Farm Worker

SOC Code

5111

Keywords

Animals; Livestock; Horses; Equine; Transportation; Journey