Carry out slaughtering for Halal meat
Overview
This standard is about the skills and knowledge needed to carry out slaughter and bleeding operations for Halal meat. This job must be done by experienced people with provisional or full licences.
This standard is about understanding the principles of religious slaughter for Halal meat. If you work in this area and carry out killing operations you must follow closely defined regulations and procedures. It is also about understanding the basic rules of slaughtering animals and the types of animals that can be used and the slaughtering process. The job is tightly controlled by laws that define humane methods of bleeding.
The task is important to the industry because the way it is carried out affects the condition of the meat and whether it is suitable for human consumption and complies with Halal slaughter rules. If you do this work you need specialist skills so that the meat produced meets quality specifications.
You must also know how to address problems and adhere to regulatory standards and standard operating procedures and be able to apply your skills and knowledge within food safety and health and safety regulations and any relevant international industry codes. You should also have an understanding of how the green circular economy supports repeated use of resources and products within your organisation.
This standard is for you if your job requires a broad knowledge and understanding of Zibah (religious slaughtering of animals for halal), for this you require a licence and have to be a male of Muslim faith.
Performance criteria
You must be able to:
- follow procedures according to your religion
- check the animal is placed in a suitable and safe position that meets the religious and animal welfare codes of practice and regulations
- check that the animal’s chest is facing the correct way for slaughter and follow other pre-slaughter procedures for your religion
- position the slaughtering tools in the correct position
- operate the slaughter tools according to organisational and religious requirements, making the correct incision
- check to make sure slaughter has taken place according to organisational and religious requirements and ensure nothing further is done if a time delay is required by civil or religious regulation
- confirm appropriate action is taken in the case of ineffective slaughter in accordance with organisational and regulatory requirements
- make sure that the animal is removed from the slaughter area in the manner that minimises carcass damage
- check that the animal is shackled for lifting to the bleeding or dressing rail after the required time according to organisational and regulatory requirements
- check that the necessary reporting has taken place
- check that the tools have been checked and cleaned ready for the next animal
- assemble the correct tools and equipment and make sure they are suitable to carry out bleeding according to organisational and legal requirements
- move to the right place at the bleeding point to carry out bleeding according to organisational requirements
- check that tools and equipment meet food safety requirements and follow procedures to deal with any problems
- check facilities for holding animals or birds planned for bleeding and follow procedures to deal with any problems
- check facilities for the feed of animals or birds to the bleeding point and follow procedures to deal with any problems
- check that animals or birds are insensible to pain before bleeding and deal with any that might still feel pain according to organisational and regulatory requirements
- move the animal or bird into the correct position for bleeding
- check the correct temperature for bleeding
- use the correct tools and methods for bleeding according to organisational requirements
- sever blood vessels to make sure that blood is released from the carcass rapidly according to organisational procedures
- maintain food safety during bleeding according to organisational procedures and legal requirements
- check that all flowing blood has been removed from the carcass before moving on to the next stage of processing
Knowledge and Understanding
You need to know and understand:
- the importance of animal welfare at all stages of the process
- how and why a slaughterhouse complies with the current welfare of animals (slaughter or killing) regulations
- the arrangements for having Muslim slaughterman/men present at the slaughtering stations to do the rendition of shahadah or tasmiyah to the speed of the line
- the rules for the restraining of animals/birds pre slaughter
- the rules on knife size and depth of the cut
- the rules for slaughter of an animal or bird
- the rules for the restraining of animals/birds post slaughter
- the rules on knife hygiene and the importance of re checking it between animals
- that you are operating according to Islamic traditions (faith requirements)
- how to complete the required documentation
- why animals are bled before human consumption
- the principles of bleeding animals and birds
- the blood vessels involved in the bleeding of animals or birds
- the problems resulting from improper cutting of animals or birds
- the ways of ensuring animals are insensible to pain before bleeding and why that is important
- the methods of cutting animals or birds to maximise bleeding
- the methods of bleeding for Halal slaughter
- how to maintain tools and equipment for bleeding and cutting to ensure they meet food safety and organisational standards and requirements
- why hygiene is important in bleeding
- the legal and regulatory requirements relating to bleeding
- the controls involved in bleeding and cutting
- the limits of your own authority and competence and why it is important to work within those limits
- what recording, reporting and communication is needed, how to carry this out and the reasons why it is important to do so