Manage and maintain effective systems for responding to emergencies
Overview
This Standard is about implementing systems and mechanisms to respond to emergencies. Emergencies can be actual or potential and could relate to fire, accidents, spills, breaches of security, damage to property, suspicious incidents or power outages. It includes the developing, implementing and reviewing emergency plans and procedures, organising practices and drills, arranging training, implementing incident and emergency reporting, communicating with others about procedures and incidents.
This Standard is for anyone who is responsible for managing and maintaining systems for responding to emergencies.
Performance criteria
You must be able to:
- identify potential emergency situations for all activities within your area of responsibility
- review emergency systems and procedures so that they will provide effective responses to emergencies that may arise
- devise and implement new emergency systems and procedures when there are none in existence
- establish and maintain preventative inspection and maintenance programmes for emergency equipment so that it is available and serviceable at all times
- introduce and establish mechanisms for communicating emergency plans and procedures to people concerned in ways that suit the types of information being given
- arrange for practices and drills to be carried out within normal work operations
- record practices and drills in accordance with legislative and organisational requirements
- obtain feedback from all people participating in practices of emergency drills at appropriate times
- use feedback to improve procedures and practices for emergency situations
- carry out reviews of established emergency procedures, and the equipment and resources they require
- arrange for any deficiencies identified through reviews, practices, and drills to be addressed in accordance with legislative and organisational requirements
- carry out training programmes to meet reporting requirements for incidents and accidents
- train staff at appropriate times on the organisational procedures for identifying and responding to incidents and emergencies
- maintain a record of training in accident and emergency procedures for all staff employed
- implement incident and accident reporting procedures for all activities in the work place
- evaluate incident and accident reports at appropriate times
- make improvements to emergency plans and procedures to reduce or eliminate risks from identified hazards
- advise colleagues and managers about accidents, incidents, interruptions to work or any situations that require their attention
Knowledge and Understanding
You need to know and understand:
- types of emergency that may arise on site
- relevant health, safety and environmental legislation
- organisational procedures for responding to emergencies
- occupational health hazards occurring as a result of emergencies including exposure to hazardous substances, mental health and physical lifting
- planning and resource requirements for responding to fire, accidents, spills, breaches of security, damage to property, suspicious incidents, power outages
- types of recorded data used to review systems for responding to emergencies
- deficiencies that may be identified during review and methods of resolving them
- designated people for incidents and emergencies and how and when to contact them
- why it is important for all personnel to receive training on how to respond to incidents and emergencies
- how to arrange emergency training and check training provider competence
what training should cover including types of accident and emergency, legislation and procedures and possible effects on mental and physical health
record keeping requirements in relation to training undertaken
- why it is important to have effective systems for responding to emergencies
- record keeping requirements for incidents, accidents and other emergencies
- organisational procedures and legal requirements relating to practices and drills
- how to evaluate the effectiveness of plans and procedures
- how to collect and analyse information from people and other relevant data
- how to respond to physical and mental health changes to an individual as a result of emergency situations