Excavate and maintain excavations and trenches for utilities network construction
URN: EUSMUNC7
Business Sectors (Suites): Water Network Construction Operations,Multi-Utility Network Construction Operations
Developed by: Energy & Utility Skills
Approved on:
2024
Overview
This Standard is about excavating and maintaining excavations and trenches for utilities network construction. It could apply to network construction operations for a single utility or in a multi-utility environment.
It involves interpreting instructions, planning, organising and adopting safe working practices while preparing for and excavating excavations and trenches, taking care of utility services and other sub-structures, providing entry and exit arrangements and providing structural support when required.
This Standard is for anyone who excavates and maintains excavations and trenches for utilities network construction in a single or multi-utility environment.
Performance criteria
You must be able to:
- use information in work instructions and specification to determine the work site and area to be excavated
- determine excavation methods suitable for surface and sub-surface materials being removed in line with statutory and regulatory codes of practice
- carry out and review site-specific risk assessments at appropriate times and in accordance with company procedures
- ensure site-specific risk assessments provide adequate safeguards in work practices to deal with excavations and trenches becoming confined spaces.
- select and wear designated PPE at appropriate times
- select and use suitable tools and equipment for excavation methods
- make sure excavations and trenches are of a position and size that concurs with instructions and work specifications
- carry out all safety checks before entry into excavations and trenches
- confirm condition of ground area adjacent to excavations and trenches is safe in accordance with relevant codes of practice
- excavate, identify, select, segregate, remove and store materials in accordance with work instructions and codes of practice
- excavate in a manner that avoids damage to supply apparatus
- minimise damage to the natural environment in accordance with technical guidance
- remove surplus materials in accordance with work instructions
- confirm condition of excavations and trenches in line with approved procedures and practices and statutory requirements, providing support when appropriate
- ensure work is carried out to approved procedures and practices and in compliance with statutory requirements
- maintain the condition of excavations and trenches in line with safety standards
- deal with dangerous situations as they arise in accordance with relevant codes of practice and safe working procedures
- establish arrangements for access to, and egress from, excavations and trenches in accordance with statutory requirements and approved procedures and practices
- resolve day-to-day problems within your responsibility in line with approved procedures and practices
- report detrimental conditions, defects or damage to excavations, trenches or supply apparatus which are outside your responsibility to appropriate people
- check any circumstances where information appears incorrect with appropriate people
- use organisational information systems to record and store data and information
Knowledge and Understanding
You need to know and understand:
- statutory requirements, industry and organisational procedures and practices for excavation work including health and safety, personal protection, environmental, supply apparatus, excavation and support equipment, hazardous materials, accidents, emergencies and lone working
- the main methods of excavation including hand dig and machine and the safety risks of incorrect excavation practices
- how to use hand tools, power tools and motorised equipment for excavation including the use of a signaller when excavating by machine
- types of surfaces and sub-surfaces including flexible, composite, rigid and modular pavement construction, verge and natural ground
- the types of sub-surface materials used for the different paving surfaces
- how to identify different types of supplies encountered when excavating
- the supply apparatus for utilities and other agencies including above and below ground services and built structures
- how to minimise damage to the natural environment including foundations, tree roots and natural watercourses
- how use of incorrect materials or failure to provide proper support could lead to damage to supply apparatus or sub-structures and major safety hazards
- how your work can impact on costs and schedule
- how to store and dispose of materials and the consequences of incorrect storage, including those with a potential environmental hazard
- procedures for reporting and recording job progress, problems, deviations to work programmes
- your responsibilities and the steps you should take to deal with dangerous situations whilst working in excavations and trenches including deep excavations, poor atmosphere, contamination, instability and damaged utilities
- reporting structure and reporting procedures
- how to recognise situations that are, or could become, a confined space and how to deal with them effectively
- circumstances where support must be installed including those relating to depth, soil type or where subsidence is likely
- materials, methods and principles for excavation and trench support systems including those using timber, metal sheet, proprietary systems or mechanical systems
- how to monitor and maintain the condition of support mechanisms
- causes of instability in excavated areas, including soil types, presence of ground water, leaks from water and drainage pipework
- situations where pumping systems may have to be used
- the environmental considerations for disposing of water in excavations and trenches
- hazards that could arise from leaks, damaged supply apparatus, damaged electrical apparatus or from working without natural or assisted ventilation
Scope/range
Scope Performance
Scope Knowledge
Values
Behaviours
Skills
Glossary
Links To Other NOS
External Links
Version Number
2
Indicative Review Date
2027
Validity
Current
Status
Original
Originating Organisation
Energy & Utility Skills
Original URN
MUNC07
Relevant Occupations
Water Network Construction, Gas Network Construction, Multi Utility Network Construction
SOC Code
8159
Keywords
excavate, maintain, trench, utility, utilities, network, construction, operations, gas, LPG, hydrogen, water, multi-utility