Assess learner achievement
Overview
This standard is about assessing learning and development against agreed criteria. It covers a range of different assessments including competence, knowledge and understanding and skills.
Performance criteria
You must be able to:
- ensure learners understand the purpose, requirements and processes of assessment
- plan assessment to meet requirements and learner needs
- use assessment methods that are valid, authentic, robust, reliable, current and sufficient.
- identify and collect evidence that is valid, authentic, reliable, robust, current and sufficient.
- make assessment decisions against specified criteria in accordance with the relevant assessment guidance
- provide feedback to the learner that affirms achievement and identifies any additional requirements
- maintain required records of the assessment process, its outcomes and learner progress
- work with others to ensure the standardisation of assessment practice and outcomes
- reflect on own practice and identify professional development needs
Knowledge and Understanding
You need to know and understand:
- the organisational, legal and professional requirements that should be followed when planning learning and development programmes
- the current quality requirements for assessment processes and systems in your area of responsibility
- the key concepts and principles of quality assurance
- the key concepts and principles of assessment
- the role of the assessor and the relevant requirements of the role
- the roles of those involved in maintaining the quality of assessment and the relevant requirements of these roles
- the agreed procedures for planning, preparing for and carrying out assessments
- appropriate criteria for judging the quality of the assessment process
- how to ensure the health and safety of the learner is maintained during assessment
- the range of information that should be made available to learners
- the current criteria against which assessments are made and the current regulations and requirements relating to their assessment
- guidelines for assessment planning as appropriate to own area of responsibility
- how to involve learners in the planning of assessments
- how assessment arrangements can be adapted to meet the needs of individual learners
- how to make the assessment environment appropriate to the learner's needs and the criteria being assessed.
- the uses, benefits and drawbacks of different assessment methods
- the types of risks that may be involved in the assessment process and how to manage these
- issues related to equality and diversity and that may affect the assessment process and how to address these
- how to make sure that assessment decisions are made against specified criteria and are valid, reliable, fair and robust
- how to determine when evidence is sufficient to make an assessment decision
- how to judge the validity, authenticity, reliability robustness and currency of evidence and what to do when there is doubt
- how to record and store assessment decisions, who they should be made available to and the data protection and confidentiality guidelines that should be followed
- factors to consider when providing feedback to learners
- the relevant procedures when there are disputes concerning assessment
- standardisation processes and how to contribute to these
- how to co-operate and work effectively with others involved in the assessment process
- the value and purpose of continuing professional development for assessment practitioners
Scope/range
Scope Performance
Scope Knowledge
Values
Behaviours
Skills
Glossary
Assessment method
A means of generating evidence of a candidate's knowledge and/or skills. Ways of measuring learning and development, for example, observation, questioning, checking products of work, setting assignments.
Authentic
The candidate's own work,
Candidate
The individual entered for a qualification. Often used interchangeably with 'learner' and can be used in reference to a learner who is at the point of assessment.
Current
Current evidence should allow decisions to be made confidently about the currency of skills and knowledge claimed, and that the candidate is competent at the point of assessment.
Equality
A state of fair treatment that is the right of all people regardless of differences in, for example, culture, ability, gender race, religion, wealth, sexual orientation, or any other group characteristic.
Evidence
This could be for example learner progress, learner attainment, learner satisfaction, staff engagement as appropriate to the quality indicators.
Diversity
Acknowledging that each individual is unique, and recognizing our individual differences in, for example, culture, ability, gender, race, religion, wealth, sexual orientation, or any other individual characteristic.
Environment
This includes the physical environment in which learning and development takes place but also covers group dynamics and behaviour.
Fair
Ensuring that everyone has an equal chance of getting an accurate assessment.
Health and safety
This includes physical health and safety as well as emotional well-being.
Identify and collect evidence
This is done through the assessment process, for example by assessor observations, checking products of work, asking questions, setting assignments etc.
Outcomes
These could be outcomes for the group as a whole – for example enabling team effectiveness – and/or outcomes for the individuals who make up the group – for example individual skill acquisition.
Practice
This refers to the 'way' that you carry out your work and takes account of factors such as your approach to your work
Quality requirements
These could be for example, organisational, legal/statutory, funding or awarding organisation requirements.
Reliable
Consistently achieves the same results with the same (or similar) group of learners.
Requirements
These could be the requirements of the practitioner's own organisation or those of an external organisation, such as awarding organisation.
Risk assessment
This could be a formal and written risk assessment but could be informal and dynamic – monitoring and controlling risk on an ongoing basis. Risk includes health and safety but may also cover other types of risk, for example the risk of problems arising which interfere with the assessment process, or the risk of using inappropriate assessment methods.
Robust
Robust evidence Is able to withstand criticism and its use can be easily justified.
Role
This is used to describe the job that you are contracted to carry out and the work that you must do.
Safe
This covers both physical and psychological safety. It also includes ensuring that assessment evidence is safe in the sense that is sufficiently robust to make a reliable judgement that the learner does meet the assessment standard.
Sufficient
Enough evidence as specified in Evidence Requirements or Assessment Strategy.
Technology
This refers to both hardware and online tools/apps which can be used in the delivery and assessment of learning programmes.
Valid
Relevant to the criteria against which the candidate is being assessed.